mercredi 4 mars 2015

The Importance Of Public Finance

By Leslie Ball


People in the city of Scotts Valley CA have realized the importance of money. The necessity of money is not only for individuals but for the state as well. The state is required to do different functions for which money or finances are needed. To developed a country, the government is required to perform important functions such as in the industrial, education and agricultural developments.

However, everything is impossible if there is a shortage of funds and may constraint all of those developments. In order to start any of those functions, the California public finance nowadays has imperative importance. Its importance can be understood from at a certain point of the public finance. It includes, allocative function, distributive and stabilization functions.

Allocative functions can be referred to as the process where resources are used and divided between the private and social goods. This can be done through the use of the budgetary policy. Basically, most of the distributive functions is the policy that can affect the proper distribution of the income of the society. The expenditure and even the tax approaches are adopted in modifying the current distribution in reducing some economic inequalities.

The proper stabilization of most functions can also be used in maintaining the levels of employment depending in the price level stability. There are also rates of the growth based on the payments. Aside from that, public finance is also important because of its efficiency in controlling the economic growth of the country. That is why, studying public finance is vital to break the poverty level of the country.

It plays a great role in reducing or eliminating the inequalities of wealth and income in a capitalist economy. This is achievable by transferring the purchasing power from the rich people to the poor. When the government impose progressive taxes on the richer people and provides several facilities such as housing to the less privilege people of the society, it is called equity.

Also, public finance offers the government essential programs for the moderation of income of the poor and wealthy citizens which includes social security or welfare. The government also redistributes the income by collecting some taxes from the rich ones to give sufficient resources to the needy ones. These programs have supported those who have low incomes.

In this modern time, subsidies and other grants are also inevitable in producing goods or services for the society. It is important in the governmental expenditure and required in some developing countries. These natural resources of developing countries may overused or underused their resources. The right utilization of the resources is also crucial not only today but in the coming generations.

The state may also direct the proper flow of production, distribution and consumption in the economy by framing the budget policy. Usually, the government may have rolling plans for a year or more. Therefore they need to combine public resources, and taxation efficiently.

There are actually many market inadequacies or private sector of the economy that fails to address or provide the needs of the society. Usually the market fails in giving the desired set of services and goods to the society and the distribution of poverty and income. It also fails to achieve the stability in prices and employment.




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